How to calculate the amount of sick pay
The calculation of sick pay for MEI is based on the average of the last 12 contribution salaries. The amount is equivalent to 91% of this average. Let's break down the steps for this calculation:
- Payment verification: Gather all proof of payment of INSS contributions.
- Calculating the Average SalaryAdd up the last 12 contribution salaries and divide by 12.
- Percentage ApplicationMultiply the average salary by 0.91 (91%).
Practical example
Let's consider an MEI who has contributed a salary of R$ 1,200.00 in the last 12 months:
- Step 1Add up the salaries: R$ 1,200.00 x 12 = R$ 14,400.00
- Step 2Calculate the average: R$ 14,400.00 / 12 = R$ 1,200.00
- Step 3Apply the percentage: R$ 1,200.00 x 0.91 = R$ 1,092.00
Therefore, the monthly amount of sick pay would be R$ 1,092.00.
Documents needed to apply for sickness benefit
In order to apply for sickness benefit, the MEI must present the following documents:
- Identification DocumentRG or CNH
- CPF number
- Work permit (if any)
- Medical ReportDocument proving incapacity for work
- Proof of Contribution: Receipts for DAS-MEI payments
- Benefit Application: This can be done via the INSS or directly at the branches
Step-by-step application for sickness benefit
- Scheduling at the INSSAccess the INSS website or call 135 to schedule a medical examination.
- Document preparation: Organize all the documents you need for the day of the examination.
- Conducting Expertise: Attend the medical examination on the scheduled day and time.
- Process monitoringAfter the examination, check the status of the application on the INSS website or by calling 135.
Duration of Benefit
The length of time you receive sickness benefit depends on the medical assessment and the insured person's recovery. The INSS can determine extensions according to the insured person's needs.
Review and Extension of Sick Pay
If the initial period of leave is not sufficient, it is possible to request an extension of the benefit. The request must be made up to 15 days before the end of the current sickness benefit. To do this, the MEI must:
- New Medical ReportSubmit a new medical report justifying the need for an extension.
- Scheduling a New Expert Opinion: Make an appointment for a new examination via the INSS website or telephone.
Implications for the MEI During the Period of Leave
While receiving sick pay, the MEI cannot carry out professional activities. However, it is important to keep contributions up to date in order to guarantee continued social security rights.
Tips to Avoid Problems with Sick Pay
- Organization: Keep all proof of payment of contributions organized.
- Register update: Make sure that all the information you have registered with the INSS is up to date.
- PlanningIn the case of chronic illnesses, plan the necessary documentation in advance.